prevention

What is myoclonus and how to effectively combat mice and rats

Τι είναι η μυοκτονία και πώς γίνεται η καταπολέμηση ποντικιών και αρουραίων

The presence of mice and rats in indoor or outdoor spaces is a serious health and functional problem. These rodents are associated with the transmission of diseases, food contamination and damage to structures, cables and plumbing installations.

Myoktonia is the process of dealing with such infestations with the aim of eliminating or preventing the activity of mice and rats. Depending on the intensity of the problem, the use of the space and the hygiene standards, different methods and control materials are applied.

What is myoclonus?

The term rat extermination describes any measure aimed at eliminating or reducing mouse and rat populations in an area. It includes assessing the problem, detecting activity, using appropriate mechanisms or substances and monitoring the results.

It is not a simple intervention but an organized process that requires knowledge of the habits of rodents and customized solutions for each environment. Rat extermination is applied both in residential areas and in professional facilities, food production and distribution areas, hotels, schools and public buildings.

What is the difference between mice and rats?

Mice are smaller rodents, with a slender body and a length of up to ten centimeters, while rats are larger, have a thicker tail and stronger teeth. Both species reproduce quickly and can enter buildings through very small cracks or openings.

Their droppings, urine and the scuff marks they leave near walls or storage areas are signs of their presence. In addition to causing damage to materials and food, they transmit dangerous diseases such as leptospirosis, salmonella and plague. Therefore, control must be systematic and documented.

Ways to combat

Mice and rats are controlled using various methods, mechanical, chemical and physical. Choosing the right approach depends on the size of the infestation, the type of rodent, the type of space and the hygiene regulations in force.

Mousetraps and mechanical devices

The use of bait is a widespread practice in rodent control, especially when the problem is extensive or concerns underground spaces and food storage facilities. Baits contain toxic substances that usually work with a delay, giving the animal time to return to its nest before dying.

This reduces the likelihood of other animals consuming the bait. They are placed in bait stations, plastic or metal safety boxes that do not allow access to children or pets. The use of such preparations should only be done by specialized teams that are aware of the legislative requirements and dosages of each active substance.

Mouse repellents and natural methods

Mouse repellents are chemical or natural substances that act preventively, creating an inhospitable environment for rodents. Oils such as mint or eucalyptus are often used, which prevent mice from settling in warehouses or garbage areas.

In parallel, electronic ultrasonic devices are also available that produce sounds that are annoying to rodents' hearing, without affecting humans. Although mouse repellents do not guarantee elimination of the problem, they contribute to preventing and keeping the area free from new infestations.

Cleanliness and prevention

The most effective and long-lasting method of rodent control is prevention. A clean, well-organized area with no food or water sources is less likely to attract mice or rats.

It is important to keep storage areas tidy, food stored in metal or glass containers, garbage removed regularly, and outdoor areas de-cluttered.

In parallel, any opening or crack in walls, doors, pipes, and vents should be sealed with appropriate materials. Prevention is more economical and more ecological than any form of extermination.

Disinfection after infestation

After successful myoclonus and removal of mice or rats, it is absolutely necessary to disinfect the premises. Rodents leave behind microbial loads, feces and residues that can transmit serious diseases.

Disinfection is carried out with appropriate disinfectants approved by the Hellenic Sports Federation and includes spraying all surfaces, cleaning with antimicrobial liquids and ventilating the premises. Particular emphasis is placed on food storage areas, kitchens and basements where mice may have nested. As long as disinfection is done correctly, any risk of contamination or reinfestation is removed.

When to call professionals

If the infestation is extensive or you do not have results with home remedies, then it is necessary to call a specialized rodent control team. Professionals have appropriate equipment, a license to use biocides and experience in handling serious incidents.

At the same time, they issue application certificates required in areas of health concern. Working with a specialized company ensures both the safety of people and the effective extermination of rodents.

The NOVA Disinfection specializes in professional mycosis and the effective control of mice and rats in homes, warehouses, shops and professional spaces.

We use safe methods, approved mouse repellents, mouse traps and targeted prevention measures with high success rates. For immediate service and safe application by certified technicians, contact us.